Francistown

Francistown

category Africa, Botswana
AfricaBotswana

Francistown, located in the northeastern part of the Republic of Botswana, is the country's second largest city. It is known as a key transportation hub near the borders with Zambia and Zimbabwe, and has historically prospered as a gold mining town. Situated about 430 km north of the capital Gaborone, Francistown has a population of nearly 100,000. While it may not be a flashy tourist destination, Francistown has played an important economic and historical role, and stands out as a unique city at the crossroads of Botswana's modernization and tradition.



Historical Background: A Town of Gold Mines and Railways

Francistown was named after Daniel Francis, a British explorer who discovered gold in the area at the end of the 19th century. The discovery of gold in 1867 led to the birth of Botswana's first modern town, attracting many gold prospectors from across southern Africa. This gold rush accelerated the town's development, and to this day, Francistown is affectionately known as the 'City of Gold.'

It is also an important railway junction, having developed as a key logistics and transportation hub connecting Botswana with South Africa, Zimbabwe, Zambia, and other countries.


Tourist attractions and sights

1. Supa Ngwao Museum

Located in the heart of the city, the Supa Ngwao Museum offers extensive exhibits on the history of Francistown, especially the era of gold discovery and local culture. The museum features displays of traditional costumes and crafts from ethnic groups such as the Tswana and Kalanga, as well as materials from the British colonial period, making it an ideal spot to learn about local history.

2. Domboshaba Ruins

Located about 80 km by car from Francistown, this archaeological site is the remains of a fortified city of the former Bakalanga Kingdom, featuring the same stone architecture style as the Great Zimbabwe civilization. The site is well preserved, and from the stone walls and scenic hills, you can get a sense of its former prosperity. Joining a guided tour with a local guide will also provide deeper insight into the history and beliefs of the Kalanga people.

3. Nyangabgwe Hill

This hill is a landmark of the town and offers a spectacular panoramic view of Francistown. It has long been considered a spiritual center of the region, and local legends say that indigenous peoples once used this site for religious ceremonies.



Nature and the outdoors

The area around Francistown is a relatively dry savanna region, but it is rich in flora and fauna, with several nature reserves scattered throughout that can be visited on day trips.

- Tachila Nature Reserve

Located just about 15 minutes by car from the city center, this nature reserve is dedicated to environmental education and ecotourism. Visitors can enjoy seeing elephants, impalas, and birdwatching. It is a hidden gem, especially for travelers who value close encounters with nature and wish to spend time in a tranquil setting.



The charm and modern face of the city

Today, Francistown continues to develop as a commercial and transportation hub, with urban amenities such as large shopping malls, restaurants, and hotels. In particular, "Galo Mall" and "Sunshine Plaza" are popular shopping destinations for both locals and tourists, offering local crafts, fashion, and gourmet food.

Additionally, since the railway station and bus terminal are integrated, land transportation is highly convenient, making Francistown a useful transit point for traveling to other cities within Botswana or to neighboring countries.



Local culture and people

The area around Francistown is home to a diverse range of ethnic groups, including the Kalagna, Tswana, and Ndebele peoples, and this cultural diversity is reflected in the atmosphere of the town. On the streets, you can see young people enjoying modern lifestyles alongside those dressed in traditional attire, creating a unique urban landscape where the past and present coexist.

The annual Domboshaba Cultural Festival offers a valuable opportunity to experience local culture through traditional dance, music, and cuisine.



Accommodation and Stay Information

Francistown offers a wide range of accommodations, from business hotels to affordable guesthouses. Security is relatively stable, and as long as you take basic precautions, you can stay with peace of mind. Many accommodations are located in the city center or along major roads, making transportation convenient.



summary

Francistown is less of a glamorous tourist destination and more of a town with unique appeal as a crossroads of history, culture, and transportation. From its origins with the discovery of gold to its growth alongside the railway, this town quietly embodies Botswana's past, present, and future. For travelers seeking to discover another side of Botswana, Francistown is sure to leave a lasting impression.

basic information

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Always open Open daily free

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    Access and Basic Information

    • address:Mont Fleuri, Mahé, Seychelles

    • Opening times Open daily from 8:00 AM to 4:30 PM

    • Admission fee Admission for foreign tourists: 250 rupees

    • contact address:+248 4 67 05 37

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    Opening hours and access

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    • placeLocated on Market Street in central Victoria.

    • accessIt is within walking distance from central Victoria and is also accessible by taxi or bus.



    Recommended points for visiting

    • Early morning visitThe market is most lively in the early morning when fresh ingredients are on display.

    • Interacting with local peopleYou can enjoy conversations with the merchants while learning about Seychellois culture.

    • Souvenir huntingYou can find unique handicrafts and food items.



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     Hikes and Trails

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    2. Copolia Trail

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    3. Anse Major Trail

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    4. Mare aux Cochons Trail

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    Biodiversity and endemic species

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    Furthermore, the diversity of plants and animals, including the Seychelles Pitcher Plant and the Seychelles Blue Pigeon, makes this park a valuable field for nature lovers and researchers.



    History and Heritage

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    Access and precautions

    • Opening hoursOpen daily from 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. (Morne Seychellois Trail: 8:00 a.m. to noon)

    • Admission feeThe fees vary depending on the trail: Morne Seychellois Trail: Rs250, Copolia Trail: Rs100, Anse Major Trail: Rs150, and so on.

    • What to bringPlease prepare plenty of water, snacks, a hat, sunscreen, insect repellent, and non-slip shoes.

    • Points to noteThe trails are humid and can have slippery sections.Extra caution is needed during the rainy season (November to April).


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  • Anse Cocos

    AfricaSeychelles

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    Access and location

    Anse Cocos can be reached on foot from Grand Anse on La Digue Island.The walking route takes about 30 to 45 minutes and passes through Petite Anse along the way.This path is a trekking route through tropical forest, allowing you to enjoy the natural beauty as you walk.

    There is also a route via Anse Fourmis, from There is also a route via Anse Caiman, but some parts of the path are unclear, so it is recommended to go with a guide.



    The characteristics and attractions of the beach

    1. Natural Pools and Calm Seas

    One of the unique attractions of Anse Cocos is natural pools surrounded by rocks is.These pools are sheltered from the ocean waves, allowing you to swim leisurely in calm waters.especially, North end pool features shallow areas that are also ideal for snorkeling.

    However, the open sea can have high waves and strong currents, so caution is advised.For your safety, it is recommended to stay within the pools.

    2. Beautiful natural surroundings and tranquility

    The beach is Casuarina trees and palm trees stand in a row, providing shade.Between these trees, you can see the turquoise sea and white sandy beach, creating a postcard-perfect view.

    Few people visit, so you can enjoy a relaxing time in a peaceful environment.This makes it an ideal place for activities that soothe the mind and body, such as reading, photography, or meditation.

    3. Historical Remains and Cultural Background

    Anse Cocos was once Copra-producing areas a thriving area, and you can still see traces of its past today.Around the beach, there are remnants of drying ovens and abandoned buildings, which attract visitors as historical ruins.



    Tips and advice for your visit

    • Preparing your belongingsThere are no restaurants or shops at Anse Cocos.Therefore, it is recommended to prepare and bring everything you need in advance, such as drinks, snacks, sunscreen, and a hat.

    • Proper clothing and equipmentThe trekking route includes rocky and muddy sections.It is advisable to bring non-slip shoes or sandals and insect repellent.

    • Safety measuresSea conditions change daily, so please check local information and always prioritize safety.



    Best Season and Visiting Time

    The best time to visit Anse Cocos is dry season corresponds to May to October is.During this period, the sea is calm and the weather is ideal for trekking.especially, April to May and September to November is known for its high water clarity, making it the best season for snorkeling and diving.



    summary

    Anse Cocos is a secluded beach with untouched natural beauty, located on the east coast of La Digue Island.It offers many attractions, including natural pools, a tranquil environment, and historical ruins.Although trekking is required to access the beach, this means there are fewer visitors and you can enjoy a peaceful time.For those who love nature, history, and tranquility, Anse Cocos is truly a hidden paradise.

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    AfricaSeychelles

    Beau Vallon Beach is one of the most popular beaches in the Seychelles, located in the northwest of Mahé Island.Located about 10 to 15 minutes by car from the capital, Victoria, it is loved by many tourists and locals alike for its easy access and wide variety of activities.



    The characteristics and attractions of the beach

    Beau Vallon Beach is a crescent-shaped beach featuring about 1.75 km of white sand and crystal-clear waters.Large granite boulders mark both ends of the beach, while the center forms a calm bay.The sea has wide shallow areas and gentle waves, making it an ideal environment especially for families and beginner swimmers.

    Behind the beach, Takamaka trees and Volthier shrubs provide plenty of shade.At the northern end, you can enjoy stunning views of North Island and Silhouette Island, especially breathtaking at sunset.



    Activities and Facilities

    Water Sports

    Beau Vallon Beach is the only beach in Seychelles where motorized water sports are permitted, allowing visitors to enjoy a variety of activities such as jet skiing and banana boat rides.Snorkeling and diving are also popular, especially in the coral reef area at the northern end, where you can observe colorful tropical fish and sea turtles.

    As for diving spots, Dredger Wreck or Twin BargesShark Bank there are several, offering encounters with diverse marine life in the clear waters.

    Local Culture and Markets

    Every Wednesday evening, along the beach promenade, Bazar Labrin a local market called "Bazar Labrin" is held.Here, you can find pareos, soaps, and handmade souvenirs for sale, and it is also a lively place for interacting with locals.

    Along the beach, there are plenty of facilities such as restaurants, cafes, supermarkets, and dive shops, making it a convenient base for tourists.



    Sunsets and Nightlife

    Beau Vallon Beach is also known as a spot with beautiful sunsets.At sunset, many people gather on the beach to enjoy a romantic moment.

    There are also bars and nightclubs around the beach, making the area lively even at night.You can fully enjoy the Seychelles nightlife while listening to local music and watching dances.



     Access and surrounding information

    Beau Vallon Beach is located in the northwest of Mahé Island, about 10 to 15 minutes by car from the capital, Victoria.It is easily accessible by public transportation or taxi, making it a very convenient location for tourists.

    There are many hotels and resorts around the beach, offering a wide range of accommodation options.Supermarkets and souvenir shops are also scattered around, making everyday shopping convenient.



    Best season and things to note

    The best time to visit Beau Vallon Beach is during the dry season, April to May and October to November is.During this period, the sea is especially clear, providing ideal conditions for snorkeling and diving.

    on the other hand, June to November During this time, the southeast trade winds make the sea calm, creating the best conditions for water sports.However, strong winds can occur, so caution is advised.

    Since the beach is a popular spot, it can get crowded, especially on weekends and public holidays.If you prefer a quieter experience, visiting early in the morning or on weekdays is recommended.



    summary

    Beau Vallon Beach is one of the most popular beaches in Seychelles, known for its beautiful natural surroundings, excellent facilities, and a wide range of activities.It is an ideal destination for all kinds of travelers, including families, couples, and friends.You can relax on the beach, enjoy active water sports, or spend a romantic moment watching the sunset.Beau Vallon Beach is a place where you can fully experience the charm of Seychelles.

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  • Curieuse Island

    AfricaSeychelles

    Curieuse Island is located about 2 km northeast of Praslin Island in the Seychelles archipelago, and is a must-visit spot for nature lovers and eco-tourists.This island is known for its rich ecosystem and unique wildlife, especially Andabra Giant Tortoise as a habitat.It is also home to species endemic to Seychelles, Coco de Mer and is one of the few places where its natural forests remain extensive.



    Overview of the island and access

    Curieuse Island is the fifth largest of the inner islands of Seychelles, with an area of about 3 square kilometers.It is located about 20 minutes by boat from Côte d'Or on Praslin Island, and is commonly visited on day trips.The island Curieuse Marine National Park It was designated as a protected area in 1979 as part of



     Wildlife and Conservation

    One of the main attractions of Curieuse Island is Andabra Giant Tortoise From 1978 to 1982, about 300 tortoises were relocated from Aldabra Atoll to this island, and they now roam freely throughout the island.Between 1978 and 1982, about 300 tortoises were relocated from Aldabra Atoll to this island, and today they roam freely throughout the island.These tortoises have become an integral part of the island's natural environment and are a valuable sight for visitors.

    In addition, on the island Doctor's House Museum and it is built on the site of a former leprosy isolation facility.This building retains the architectural style of the 19th-century French colonial era, offering insights into the island's history.It is now open to the public as a small museum, sharing the island's past and present with visitors.



     Plants and the natural environment

    Curieuse Island is also known for its abundance of plants unique to Seychelles.Of particular note are: Coco de Mer It is a natural forest.This palm is famous for having the largest seed in the world, and Curieuse Island is one of the few places where its natural forests are widespread. 。

    In addition, on the island Mangrove Swamps and six species of mangroves grow here.Along the trail from Baie Laraie to Anse St. José, you can observe these mangroves up close and experience the beauty of nature.



     Activities and Experiences

    • Trekking and nature walksThere is a 1.5 km boardwalk trail on the island that stretches from Baie Laraie to Anse St. José.Walking along this path, you can observe mangroves as well as the island's endemic plants and animals.

    • Snorkeling and DivingThe waters around the island are home to abundant marine life, especially Pointe Rouge where you can see colorful corals and fish.You can visit on tours from Praslin Island or La Digue Island.

    • Bird watchingThe island is home to the Seychelles Black Parrot and other bird species, making it a great spot for birdwatching.In particular, these birds can be observed in the dry forests that spread across the central part of the island.



     Visit information and precautions

    • Opening timesOpen daily from 09:00 to 17:00 (last entry at 15:00)

    • Admission feeFor non-residents aged 12 and over, the fee is 300 Seychelles Rupees (approximately 21 euros).

    • accessAbout 20 minutes by boat from Côte d'Or on Praslin Island.

    • Points to noteAs the island is a nature reserve, please stay on designated trails and avoid contact with plants and animals.



    summary

    Curieuse Island, with its rich natural environment and unique wildlife—especially as a habitat for the Aldabra giant tortoise—is an attractive destination for nature lovers and travelers seeking ecotourism experiences.

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  • Vallée de Mai Nature Reserve

    AfricaSeychelles

    The Vallée de Mai Nature Reserve, located on Praslin Island in the Seychelles, is a globally significant natural heritage site.It was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1983 and is known as one of the most visited tourist destinations in Seychelles.



    Features and Attractions of Vallée de Mai

    Vallée de Mai is a pristine palm forest covering approximately 19.5 hectares and is considered one of the best-preserved natural environments in Seychelles.This area was once called the 'Garden of Eden' and is also known as the setting for various myths and legends.



    Rich Flora and the Coco de Mer

    The iconic plant of Vallée de Mai is the Coco de Mer, a unique species of palm.This palm is known for having the largest seed in the world, which can weigh up to 42 kg.Additionally, the seeds of the female plant resemble the shape of a human pelvis, and have long been regarded as mysterious.

    In addition to the Coco de Mer, five other species of palm native to Seychelles also grow in Vallée de Mai.These palms are found only in Seychelles and cannot be seen anywhere else.



    Fauna and Conservation

    Vallée de Mai is also known as the habitat of the Seychelles Black Parrot.This bird is the national bird of Seychelles and is classified as an endangered species.In addition, many other endemic birds such as the Seychelles Blue Pigeon, Seychelles Bulbul, and Seychelles Sunbird inhabit the area.

    Vallée de Mai is also home to reptiles such as the Seychelles Brown Gecko and Seychelles Skink, which are unique to Seychelles.These animals play an important role as part of Vallée de Mai's rich ecosystem.



    Sightseeing and Access

    Vallée de Mai is located in the center of Praslin Island and is easily accessible.The entrance fee is 350 Seychelles Rupees, and payment can be made in local currency, euros, or US dollars.A portion of the entrance fee is used to support conservation efforts in Vallée de Mai and the Aldabra Atoll.

    Within the reserve, trails ranging from 1.5 km to 4 km are maintained, and guided tours are also available.A guided tour is a valuable opportunity to gain a deeper understanding of the local ecosystem.The park is also fully equipped with facilities such as a café, souvenir shop, and restrooms.



    Business hours and precautions

    • Opening timesOpen daily from 08:30 to 16:30 (last entry by 15:00).

    • Closed DaysDecember 25th and January 1st

    • Points to noteAs the park is quite humid, it is recommended to dress lightly. Some trails may be muddy, so please wear comfortable walking shoes.



     summary

    The Vallée de Mai Nature Reserve is a symbol of Seychelles' natural beauty and ecological diversity.Home to endemic species such as the coco de mer and the Seychelles black parrot, this area is a must-visit spot for nature lovers and travelers seeking ecotourism experiences.

    When visiting, joining a local guide will allow you to discover the charms of Vallée de Mai in greater depth.Be sure to visit Vallée de Mai to experience the wonders of Seychelles' natural world.

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  • Anse Source d'Argent

    AfricaSeychelles

    What is Anse Source d'Argent?

    Anse Source d'Argent, located on La Digue Island in the Seychelles, is renowned as one of the most beautiful beaches in the world.Its distinctive scenery and rich natural environment continue to leave a lasting impression on visitors.



    The characteristics and attractions of the beach

    Anse Source d'Argent is a white sandy beach stretching about 730 meters, with massive granite boulders at both ends and lush palm and takamaka trees in the background.These unique features create a tropical paradise atmosphere for all who visit.

    The crystal-clear turquoise waters are perfect for snorkeling and swimming, with the eastern bay being especially calm and suitable for beginners.However, the water becomes deep quite suddenly, so extra caution is advised, especially for families with children.



    Activities and Facilities

    • SnorkelingAround the reefs, you can observe colorful tropical fish and coral.

    • swimmingYou can enjoy swimming in the calm sea.

    • Restaurants and ShopsThere are restaurants and shops at both ends of the beach, where you can enjoy local Creole cuisine.

    • "Honesty Bar"At the western end, there is an unmanned bar where visitors serve themselves drinks and pay later—a unique style.

    Lifeguards are stationed at the beach, ensuring a safe and enjoyable experience.The beach is also accessible by car, with parking facilities available.You can also reach the beach by bus, but some walking is required from the bus stop.



    Best Season and Visiting Tips

    The best season to visit Anse Source d'Argent is during the dry season, from April to May and from October to November. is.During this period, the weather is stable and sea conditions are ideal for snorkeling and swimming.

    As it is a popular beach, to avoid crowds, Early morning visit is recommended. Especially around 9 a.m., the beach is relatively quiet, allowing you to enjoy a peaceful time.



    Safety Information and Caution

    In 2011, two fatal shark attacks were reported within the bay at Anse Source d'Argent. Afterwards, the Seychelles Maritime Safety Authority removed the safety nets, but shark sightings remain extremely rare. Nevertheless, it is important to stay alert during water activities and follow local instructions.



    summary

    With its stunning scenery and rich natural environment, Anse Source d'Argent is a must-see destination for anyone visiting the Seychelles. Not only is it ideal for snorkeling and swimming, but it is also perfect for spending quiet moments. When visiting, be sure to check local safety information and facility availability to ensure a comfortable and safe stay.

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  • Ans Radio

    AfricaSeychelles

    Anse Lazio, located in the northwest of Praslin Island in the Seychelles, is renowned as one of the most beautiful beaches in the world.Its distinctive scenery and rich natural environment continue to leave a lasting impression on visitors.



    The characteristics and attractions of the beach

    Anse Lazio is a white sand beach stretching approximately 730 meters, with massive granite boulders scattered at both ends and lush palm and takamaka trees growing behind it.These unique features create a tropical paradise atmosphere for all who visit.

    The crystal-clear turquoise waters are perfect for snorkeling and swimming, with the eastern bay being especially calm and suitable for beginners.However, the water becomes deep quite suddenly, so extra caution is advised, especially for families with children.



     Activities and Facilities

    • SnorkelingAround the reefs, you can observe colorful tropical fish and coral.

    • swimmingYou can enjoy swimming in the calm sea.

    • Restaurants and ShopsThere are restaurants and shops at both ends of the beach, where you can enjoy local Creole cuisine.

    • "Honesty Bar"At the western end, there is an unmanned bar where visitors serve themselves drinks and pay later—a unique style.

    Lifeguards are stationed at the beach, ensuring a safe and enjoyable experience.The beach is also accessible by car, with parking facilities available.You can also reach the beach by bus, but some walking is required from the bus stop.



    Best Season and Visiting Tips

    The best season to visit Anse Lazio is during the dry season. from April to May and from October to November. is.During this period, the weather is stable and sea conditions are ideal for snorkeling and swimming.

    As it is a popular beach, to avoid crowds, Early morning visit is recommended.Especially around 9 a.m., the beach is relatively quiet, allowing you to enjoy a peaceful atmosphere.



    Safety Information and Caution

    In 2011, two fatal shark attacks were reported in the bay of Anse Lazio.Afterwards, the Seychelles Maritime Safety Authority removed the safety nets, but shark sightings remain extremely rare today.Nevertheless, it is important to exercise caution during water activities and follow local instructions.



    summary

    Thanks to its stunning scenery and rich natural environment, Anse Lazio is a must-see destination for travelers visiting the Seychelles.It is perfect not only for snorkeling and swimming, but also as a place to spend some quiet time.When visiting, be sure to check local safety information and facility availability to ensure a comfortable and safe stay.

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  • Devil's Pool

    AfricaZambia

    Devil’s Pool is a truly unique and thrilling natural pool located on the Zambian side of Victoria Falls, one of Africa’s most spectacular sights. Perched at the edge of the waterfall’s cliff, this natural pool captivates adventure-seeking travelers from around the world.



     Geographical Features and Location

    Devil’s Pool is located in southern Zambia, Livingstone nearby, and is a natural depression formed just before the Zambezi River plunges over Victoria Falls. The falls are also known as 'Mosi-oa-Tunya' (The Smoke That Thunders) and are a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Devil’s Pool can be accessed from the falls’ Livingstone Island, near the western edge, side.



     What is Devil's Pool?

    Devil’s Pool is a natural pool that appears only during the dry season, when the flow of the Zambezi River decreases (usually from mid-September to early December). It is only during this period, when the water level is calm, that it is safe to enter the pool.

    What is truly remarkable about this pool is that Right on the edge of the waterfall you can swim right at the edge of the cliff. A naturally formed rock ledge at the brink of the falls calms the water’s flow, allowing you to safely approach the edge without being swept over.



    Attractions and characteristics of the experience

    The greatest appeal of Devil’s Pool lies in the extraordinary experiences it offers:

    • The thrill of swimming at the edge of a waterfall : Experience the ultimate thrill of swimming safely at the edge of a waterfall that drops hundreds of meters below.

    • Spectacular views : Take in panoramic views of the Zambezi River, the surrounding savanna, and the Zimbabwean landscape beyond the falls.

    • Guided Experiences : This activity is always conducted with experienced local guides and life jackets are provided, so you can participate with peace of mind.

    • Photogenic : It is a popular spot featured in travel magazines and on social media worldwide, famous for its striking photo opportunities.



     How to get there and participate

    Access to Devil’s Pool is available by A tour of Livingstone Island booking a tour. The tour includes the following:

    • From the upper Zambezi River Boat transfer

    • Landing on Livingstone Island

    • Walking from the island to the pool

    • Entry into Devil’s Pool and commemorative photos

    • A light breakfast or lunch (depending on the time of day)

    This tour is Capacity limit and reservation only and is operated in accordance with the official guidelines of the Zambia Tourism Agency. Tours may be canceled in case of bad weather or high water levels.



    Precautions and Safety

    While Devil’s Pool is a thrilling experience, the utmost attention is paid to safety. However, please be aware of the following points:

    • Only for swimmers : Basic swimming ability is required. Life jackets are provided, but this activity is not suitable for those who cannot swim at all.

    • Age restriction Usually, healthy individuals aged 12 and above are eligible.

    • Depends on water levels and weather When the water level of the Zambezi River rises, the pool will be closed.

    • Slippery rocks As the area consists of natural rock formations, you need to watch your step while moving around.

    • Reservation required Due to its popularity, early reservations are especially recommended from October to November.



    Best season

    Devil’s Pool is open when the water level of the Zambezi River is at its lowest From mid-September to early December during this period. Outside of this timeframe, the water level is too high and tours are suspended for safety reasons.



    Voices of those who have experienced

    Many visitors have praised it as 'the most impressive experience of their lives' and 'an overwhelming place where you can feel the power of nature.' It is highly rated as a unique tourist spot that strikes a perfect balance between thrill and safety.



    summary

    Devil’s Pool is one of Africa’s ultimate adventure experiences—a truly unique place where you can become one with the breathtaking World Heritage Site of Victoria Falls. The extraordinary thrill of swimming at the edge of the falls creates unforgettable memories for those who want to feel nature with their whole body. Often described as 'swimming on the boundary between life and death,' this is truly a miraculous pool created by the forces of nature.


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  • Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park

    AfricaZambia

    Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park, located adjacent to the city of Livingstone in southern Zambia, is a valuable protected area where nature and history blend together. It includes part of the World Heritage Site, Victoria Falls (Mosi-oa-Tunya).The park is situated along the Zambezi River, which forms the border between Zambia and Zimbabwe, and plays an important role in connecting the cultural and natural heritage of both countries.



    Basic information and location

    • areaApproximately 23.4 square kilometers

    • Year of establishment1972

    • locationLivingstone, Southern Province, Zambia

    • Management AuthorityZambia Wildlife Authority

    The park is located upstream of Victoria Falls, protecting the magnificent scenery of the falls and the rich surrounding ecosystem.The name 'Mosi-oa-Tunya' means 'The Smoke that Thunders' in the local Tonga language, inspired by the powerful spray of the falls.



    Ecosystem and wildlife

    Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park is known as the only place in Zambia where white rhinos can be found.In 1996, four white rhinos were brought in from South Africa, and two of them are still being cared for under protection.These rhinos are protected from poaching and are monitored by specialized guards.The park also lies along the migration route of elephants, and during the dry season, you can witness herds of elephants crossing the Zambezi River.In addition, the park is home to a wide variety of animals, including giraffes, buffaloes, impalas, zebras, hippos, crocodiles, baboons, and vervet monkeys.Especially in the rainforest near the falls, you may spot small antelopes and warthogs.

    Birdwatching is also a major attraction, with over 350 species of birds recorded in the park.A diverse range of birds can be found here, including the African fish eagle, Schalow’s turaco, kingfishers, hornbills, and many more.Especially during the rainy season from November to April, migratory birds visit the park, and many display their breeding plumage, making for vibrant birdwatching opportunities.



    Victoria Falls and its surroundings

    Within the park, you can experience the Zambian side of Victoria Falls up close and feel the full force of the falls.During the dry season, you can view the entire waterfall, and at the 'Armchair Falls,' there is a spot where you can dip your feet into a natural depression at the edge of the falls.

    Near the falls, the Knife-Edge Bridge allows you to walk across the very edge of the waterfall.From this bridge, you can enjoy spectacular views of the downstream gorge known as 'Rainbow Falls' and the 'Boiling Pot.'



    Activities and Experiences

    At Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park, you can enjoy a wide variety of activities such as the following:

    • Safari Game DriveTour the park by car and observe the wildlife.

    • Walking SafariExplore nature on foot with a guide and observe plants and animals up close.

    • Boat CruiseCruise along the Zambezi River and observe hippos and various bird species.

    • Bird watchingObserve a variety of bird species and enjoy photography.

    • Bungee jumpingBungee jumping from the Victoria Falls Bridge is available.

    • Sunset Dinner CruiseEnjoy dinner while watching the sunset over the Zambezi River.


    Learn more

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